Top 29 Oracle Fusion Interview Questions You Must Prepare 27.Apr.2024

Recently Oracle has published pricing information for its long-awaited Fusion Applications.The official pricing is available at Oracle website.

The list gives pricing information major Fusion Applications modules like financials, procurement, PPM (project portfolio management), HCM (human capital management), SCM (supply chain management), CRM, PRM (partner relationship management) and GRC (governance, risk and compliance).

If you are aware existing pricing for EBS then you cann't not find any major difference in pricing for example, Fusion Financials and E-Business Suite Financials are priced the same, at US$4,595 per application user license.

Yes, Beta version is available for download from Oracle E-Delivery .

Oracle Fusion Applications is offered with the following deployment options:

  • On premise, hosted by the enterprise
  • Public cloud (available to the general public), hosted over the Internet by Oracle, software as a service (SaaS), or Oracle business partners offering business process outsourcing (BPO) solutions
  • Private cloud (available internally behind a firewall), hosted as a SaaS or BPO offering
  • Hybrid, an implementation of both on premise and cloud.

GA date is not available for Fusion yet, therefore Oracle recommends these three options to customer:

Augmentation: for those existing customers will implement modules from the Oracle Fusion Applications suite to augment their existing Oracle Applications Unlimited implementations. An example of augmentation is an existing Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) financials and HCM user implementing the talent management functionality from Oracle Fusion Applications alongside the existing EBS implementation.

Replacement: Customers will replace some or all of their Applications Unlimited implementation with one or more of the Oracle Fusion Applications "pillars" For example, an organization with EBS Financials and HCM might decide to replace HCM with Oracle Fusion Applications HCM in the short term and replace the financial modules later.

Complete Adoption.Customers looking to replace existing legacy systems can move to a complete Fusion Applications environment. Companies operating globally have to make sure product must have offering for local requirement in first place.

  • They can see Graphical hierarchies (trees)
  • Shared reference data (SetId)
  • Open item reconciliation processing
  • Rules-based engine for AP matching
  • Comprehensive budgetary controls
  • Centralized inter-unit setup and processing
  • Multi-level, flexible cash positioning
  • Travel authorizations and cash advances.

In Fusion, AMX serves as a sophisticated assignment manager within human workflow allowing you to model complex approval patterns based on business rules.

You can also echo source messages back to the initial caller after any trformation, validations, assignments, or sequencing operations are performed. An echo can only be specified if the Oracle Mediator component has a synchronous or asynchronous interface. Whether the echo is synchronous or asynchronous depends on the WSDL file of the caller. The echo option is only available for inbound service operations and is not available for event subscriptions.

The purpose of the echo option is to expose all the Oracle Mediator functionality as a callable service without having to route it to any other service. For example, you can call an Oracle Mediator to perform a trformation, a validation, or an assignment, and then echo the Oracle Mediator back to your application without routing it anywhere else.

No, Not At all. Oracle Fusion Apps is a new set of applications. It uses many concepts from previous applications. For example, the ERP concepts are taken from Oracle E-Business Suite. The CRM concept is taken from Siebel. However, the architecture of Fusion Apps is different from previous offerings. By design, there is a great symbiosis between Fusion Apps and Oracle Fusion Middleware.

Considering the challenges that customer may face in pursuing a migration to Fusion Apps, Oracle is well recommending a "coexistence" approach that helps existing customers of a specific Oracle application.

Yes. Oracle Fusion Applications are available. These fusion application came under seven product families are available for customers to purchase, or to upgrade to if they have a current maintenance agreement. However, Oracle has stated that organizations purchasing or upgrading to Oracle Fusion Applications can only do so under an early adopter program, and that all such purchases/migrations must be approved by Oracle's executive management. These executives have to review and approve contracts to make sure customers have business requirements that can be addressed by the product in its initial release.

  • Cash basis accounting
  • Bill Presentment Architecture
  • Credit Management
  • Advanced Collections
  • credit card processor integrations.

Oracle Enterprise Scheduler provides the ability to define, schedule, and run different types of jobs. You can run jobs on demand, or schedule them to run in the future.

You can specify Schematron files for validating an inbound message and its various parts. Schematron version 1.5 is the supported version.

Schematron is an XML schema language, and it can be used to validate XML.

Earlier Oracle announced that Fusion Apps will be available in 4Q2010 (fourth quarter of calendar year 2010) for a limited set of customers. This would be part of the early adopter program for this offering. Oracle Fusion Applications are finally nearing GA (General Availability), but not confirmed yet.

Fusion Financial Management component of the Oracle Fusion Applications suite, itsrevolutionizes productivity and information access with native, real-time intelligence.Current offering is with these foo- prints.

  • General Ledger
  • Accounts Payable
  • Accounts Receivable
  • Asset Management
  • Payments and Collections
  • Cash and Expense Management.

Till date very limited information. Few month back Oracle press released announced one successful announcement , this may be part of early adopter program.There is only one live customer that has implemented some Oracle Fusion Applications functionality in an augmentation scenario.

Yes, similar to EBS, fusion application have flex feild concept. Fusion is supporting mainly three types of flexfields

  1. Descriptive flexfields
  2. Extensible flexfields
  3. Key flexfields

 These flexfield enables enable implementers to configure application features without programming and fully supported within Oracle Fusion Applications.

WSDL is a xml based language for describing web services and how to access them. The major elements in wsdl are.

       <types> the data types used by the WS

       <message> the messages used by the WS

       <porttype> operations performed by the WS

       <binding> the communication protocols used by the WS.

eg:-  <message name ="getTermRequest">

           <part name = "term" type ="xs:string">

        </message>

        <message name ="getTermResponse">

           <part name = "value" type ="xs:string">

        </message>

        <portType>

           <operation name ="getTerm">

            <input message = "getTermRequest"/>

            <output message = "getTermResponse"/>

           </operation>

       </portType>

The Oracle Fusion Applications Early Adopter Customer Program (EAP) is by invitation only and enables strategic customers to get direct hands-on access to the next-generation Fusion Applications software before general availability.

Oracle Highlighted the following services as part of its early adopter program:

  • Oracle Product Development monitoring of service requests: Users service requests will be Monitored by development
  • Special training of system integrator and enterprise resources: Development will hosts a kickoff meeting for the project, and is directly involved in training customer and system integrator resources.
  • Oracle Product Development vetting of customer use cases: Oracle development resources will be directly involved in reviewing the customer's envisioned use of Oracle Fusion Applications to ensure that the customer's requirements can be met.
  • Customers have direct input to Oracle Product Development - as customers go through the implementation, they may find some functionality does not meet their specific requirements, and they are able to have direct input back to product development to address these issues. However, this is more suited to detailed functional issues, not major functional areas.
  • Oracle Product Development monitors customer system both before and after go-live.

  • Oracle Fusion Applications uses a unified data model, which is a superset of E-Business Suite, PeopleSoft, JD Edwards, and Siebel entities and attributes. You can extend this data model while maintaining consistent semantics.
  • Logical data striping offers flexible enterprise structures for global organizations.
  • Reference data sets enable business units to share reference data. Reference data is managed by sets.
  • Tractional data is managed or striped by business units.
  • You can assign sets of codes to each business unit.
  •  Oracle Fusion Applications uses Trees, a hierarchy model that offers flexible hierarchies for cross line of business processes.

Yes there are couple of them , here are few:

  • Identity Manager in Fusion apps replaces FND User
  • Business Units is replaced Operating Units
  • Access Control Governor replaces OICM
  • Date Effectivity replaces DateTrack.

Oracle Fusion Applications is the next generation of applications from Oracle. The entire product is based on experiences acquired with previous Oracle Applications offerings such as: Oracle E-Business Suite, Oracle's Siebel CRM, Oracle's PeopleSoft Enterprise, and others, this new product was developed from scratch and written using the Java . The design and functionality used input from Oracle customers that provide input via the Customer Council for this product.

Oracle Fusion Middleware 11g provides the underlying infrastructure to run and manage all your software and hardware architectures. Middleware is the key to driving efficiencies and should be considered a business imperative. Fusion Middleware includes Development Tools; User Interaction; Enterprise Performance Management; Business Intelligence; Content Management; SOA & Process Management, Application Grid, Enterprise Management and Identity Management.

Oracle Fusion Applications is highly secured, is of tightly coordinating the following security concerns and Features.

  • Role-based access control (RBAC)
  • Function security
  • Data security
  • Privacy

Access provisioning and identity management :The Oracle Fusion Applications installation process creates an initial user and provisions that user with the administration roles necessary for initial setup. Oracle IM is available in Oracle Fusion Applications through integration with Oracle Fusion Middleware. Identity management in Oracle Fusion Applications involves creating and managing user identities, creating and linking user accounts, managing user access control through user role assignment, managing enterprise roles, and managing OIM workflow approvals and delegated administration.

Segregation of duties policies:Segregation of duties (SOD) separates activities such as approving, recording, processing, and reconciling results so an enterprise can more easily prevent or detect unintentional errors and willful fraud Enforcement across tools, technologies, data trformations, and access methods Enforcement across the information life cycle.

When a file contains multiple messages, you can choose to publish messages in a specific number of batches. This is referred to as debatching. During debatching, the file reader, on restart, proceeds from where it left off in the previous run, thereby avoiding duplicate messages. File debatching is supported for files in XML and native formats.

The resequencing feature of the Oracle Mediator reorders sets of messages that might arrive to the Oracle Mediator in the wrong sequence. You can define resequencing for all operations in an Oracle Mediator or for a specific operation.

A dynamic routing rule lets you externalize the routing logic to an Oracle Rules Dictionary, which in turn enables dynamic modification of the routing logic in a routing rule.

Comparing to other Oracle application, Fusion user interface is consider to be best of breed. It is customer-driven have intuitive design of the applications which results in large productivity gains.

The user interface design of Oracle Fusion Applications is:

  • Role-based, which enables pervasive delivery in multiple modes, devices, and channels
  • Configurable and extensible supported enhancing the Productivity for individual users and groups of users
  • Composite and contextual, providing integrated information in the context of process
  • Built-in user communities and workspace, Web 2.0 information distribution, and embedded social computing to improve collaborative work

 Some of good feature for Fusion UI are

  • Role-based dashboards that you can configure to your business needs
  • Unified worklist
  • Guided Business Processes, which are organized sets of tasks that help you get your work done more efficiently
  • Embedded analytics that provides the necessary information for completing a task
  • Contextual help that provides conceptual and procedural reference information
  • Oracle Fusion Applications Search, which provides a seamless search experience for easily locating and taking action on relevant data
  • Tagging, which enables you to associate keywords with objects so they can be easily located
  • Instant collaboration that provides the contact information for persons related to your tasks.

Fusion Application implement Oracle Fusion Middleware Audit Framework to handle all .In other word as typical audit feature like providing a measure of accountability .

This framework cover several key audit features driven by compliance, monitoring, and analytics requirements.

  • Oracle Fusion Applications uses a declarative business process design that leverages Oracle SOA Suite.
  • That me all SOA related features include approval management flows, human workflows, Oracle Business Process Management Worklist (Oracle BPM Worklist), business rules, activity guides, and process configuration customization tools (Oracle SOA Composer).
  • Business Process design is done bt heavy usage of two languages 1) Business Process Execution Language (BPEL) and 2) Business Process Modelling Notation (BPMN).

Oracle Mediator provides a lightweight framework to mediate between various components within a composite application. Oracle Mediator converts data to facilitate communication between different interfaces exposed by different components that are wired to build a SOA composite application.